ARK RESTAURANTS CORP (Form: 10-Q, Received: 08/13/2019 16:20:33)

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_________________________________________

FORM 10-Q



ý	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

o	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 29, 2019

Commission file number 1-09453

ARK RESTAURANTS CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



New York		13-3156768
(State or other jurisdiction of		(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)		Identification No.)



85 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York		10003
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 206-8800

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ý No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes ý No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.



Large accelerated filer o		Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer x		Smaller Reporting Company x

Emerging Growth Company o

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Yes o No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes o No ý

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:



Class		Outstanding shares at August 8, 2019
(Common stock, $.01 par value)		3,498,907

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

On one or more occasions, we may make statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding our assumptions, projections, expectations, targets, intentions or beliefs about future events. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included or incorporated by reference herein relating to management’s current expectations of future financial performance, continued growth and changes in economic conditions or capital markets are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Words or phrases such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” “targets,” “will likely result,” “hopes,” “will continue” or similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed. We caution that while we make such statements in good faith and we believe such statements are based on reasonable assumptions, including without limitation, management’s examination of historical operating trends, data contained in records and other data available from third parties, we cannot assure you that our projections will be achieved. Factors that may cause such differences include: economic conditions generally and in each of the markets in which we are located, the amount of sales contributed by new and existing restaurants, labor costs for our personnel, fluctuations in the cost of food products, adverse weather conditions, changes in consumer preferences and the level of competition from existing or new competitors.

From time to time, oral or written forward-looking statements are also included in our reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K, our Schedule 14A, our press releases and other materials released to the public. Although we believe that at the time made, the expectations reflected in all of these forward-looking statements are and will be reasonable; any or all of the forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect. This may occur as a result of inaccurate assumptions or as a consequence of known or unknown risks and uncertainties. Many factors discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, certain of which are beyond our control, will be important in determining our future performance. Consequently, actual results may differ materially from those that might be anticipated from forward-looking statements. In light of these and other uncertainties, you should not regard the inclusion of a forward-looking statement in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or other public communications that we might make as a representation by us that our plans and objectives will be achieved, and you should not place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.

We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. However, your attention is directed to any further disclosures made on related subjects in our subsequent periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K and Schedule 14A.

Unless the context requires otherwise, references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “ARKR” and the “Company” refer specifically to Ark Restaurants Corp., and its subsidiaries, partnerships, variable interest entities and predecessor entities.

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Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

ARK RESTAURANTS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)



	June 29, 2019		September 29, 2018
	(unaudited)
ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents (includes $118 at June 29, 2019 and $181 at September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	$	5,576	$	5,012
Accounts receivable (includes $320 at June 29, 2019 and $354 at September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	3,700		3,452
Employee receivables	448		386
Inventories (includes $19 at June 29, 2019 and September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	2,250		2,094
Prepaid and refundable income taxes (includes $241 at September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	—		721
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (includes $49 at June 29, 2019 and $51 at September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	1,561		1,547
Total current assets	13,535		13,212
FIXED ASSETS - Net (includes $234 at June 29, 2019 and $0 at September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	44,086		45,264
INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Net	314		349
GOODWILL	15,570		9,880
TRADEMARKS	3,720		3,331
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES	2,866		2,988
INVESTMENT IN AND RECEIVABLE FROM NEW MEADOWLANDS RACETRACK	7,084		7,036
OTHER ASSETS (includes $82 at June 29, 2019 and September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	2,642		2,677
TOTAL ASSETS	$	89,817	$	84,737

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable - trade (includes $94 at June 29, 2019 and $158 at September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	$	3,398	$	5,019
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (includes $163 at June 29, 2019 and $348 at September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	10,849		10,702
Dividend payable	875		868
Current portion of notes payable	2,701		1,251
Total current liabilities	17,823		17,840
OPERATING LEASE DEFERRED CREDIT (includes ($28) at June 29, 2019 and ($21) at September 29, 2018 related to VIEs)	2,951		3,301
NOTES PAYABLE, LESS CURRENT PORTION, net of deferred financing costs	24,451		19,860
TOTAL LIABILITIES	45,225		41,001
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
EQUITY:
Common stock, par value $.01 per share - authorized, 10,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 3,499 shares at June 29, 2019 and 3,470 shares at September 29, 2018	35		35
Additional paid-in capital	13,254		12,897
Retained earnings	29,982		29,364
Total Ark Restaurants Corp. shareholders’ equity	43,271		42,296
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS	1,321		1,440
TOTAL EQUITY	44,592		43,736
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY	$	89,817	$	84,737

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

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ARK RESTAURANTS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)



	13 Weeks Ended						39 Weeks Ended
	June 29, 2019			June 30, 2018			June 29, 2019			June 30, 2018
REVENUES:
Food and beverage sales	$	43,888		$	43,989		$	118,212		$	117,006
Other revenue	919			811			2,455			2,422
Total revenues	44,807			44,800			120,667			119,428

COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Food and beverage cost of sales	11,714			11,874			31,982			31,832
Payroll expenses	14,864			14,685			41,948			41,386
Occupancy expenses	4,246			4,683			13,058			13,833
Other operating costs and expenses	4,840			5,658			15,051			15,972
General and administrative expenses	3,238			2,859			8,840			8,461
Depreciation and amortization	1,174			1,255			3,568			3,837
Loss on closure of Durgin-Park	—			—			1,106			—
Total costs and expenses	40,076			41,014			115,553			115,321
OPERATING INCOME	4,731			3,786			5,114			4,107
INTEREST (INCOME) EXPENSE:
Interest expense	373			313			1,031			834
Interest income	(19		)	(14		)	(48		)	(43		)
Total interest (income) expense, net	354			299			983			791
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES	4,377			3,487			4,131			3,316
Provision for income taxes	283			562			728			(661		)
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME	4,094			2,925			3,403			3,977
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests	(132		)	(268		)	(172		)	(329		)
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ARK RESTAURANTS CORP.	$	3,962		$	2,657		$	3,231		$	3,648

NET INCOME PER ARK RESTAURANTS CORP. COMMON SHARE:
Basic	$	1.14		$	0.77		$	0.93		$	1.06
Diluted	$	1.12		$	0.75		$	0.92		$	1.03

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
Basic	3,481			3,440			3,477			3,436
Diluted	3,530			3,558			3,531			3,554

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

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ARK RESTAURANTS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Unaudited)

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)



For the 13 weeks ended June 29, 2019
	Common Stock				Additional Paid-In Capital			Retained Earnings			Total Ark Restaurants Corp. Shareholders’ Equity			Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity
	Shares		Amount		Additional Paid-In Capital			Retained Earnings			Total Ark Restaurants Corp. Shareholders’ Equity			Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity

BALANCE - March 30, 2019	3,477		$	35	$	13,015		$	26,895		$	39,945		$	1,300		$	41,245

Net income	—		—		—			3,962			3,962			132			4,094
Exercise of stock options	34		—		409			—			409			—			409
Purchase and retirement of treasury shares	(12	)	—		(235		)	—			(235		)	—			(235		)
Stock-based compensation	—		—		65			—			65			—			65
Distributions to non-controlling interests	—		—		—			—			—			(111		)	(111		)
Dividends accrued - $0.25 per share	—		—		—			(875		)	(875		)	—			(875		)

BALANCE - June 29, 2019	3,499		$	35	$	13,254		$	29,982		$	43,271		$	1,321		$	44,592


For the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019
	Common Stock				Additional Paid-In Capital			Retained Earnings			Total Ark Restaurants Corp. Shareholders’ Equity			Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity
	Shares		Amount		Additional Paid-In Capital			Retained Earnings			Total Ark Restaurants Corp. Shareholders’ Equity			Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity

BALANCE - September 29, 2018	3,470		$	35	$	12,897		$	29,364		$	42,296		$	1,440		$	43,736

Net income	—		—		—			3,231			3,231			172			3,403
Exercise of stock options	41		—		503			—			503			—			503
Purchase and retirement of treasury shares	(12	)	—		(235		)	—			(235		)	—			(235		)
Stock-based compensation	—		—		89			—			89			—			89
Distributions to non-controlling interests	—		—		—			—			—			(291		)	(291		)
Dividends paid and accrued - $0.75 per share	—		—		—			(2,613		)	(2,613		)	—			(2,613		)

BALANCE - June 29, 2019	3,499		$	35	$	13,254		$	29,982		$	43,271		$	1,321		$	44,592

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

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ARK RESTAURANTS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Unaudited)

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)



For the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2018
	Common Stock			Additional Paid-In Capital		Retained Earnings			Total Ark Restaurants Corp. Shareholders’ Equity			Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity
	Shares	Amount		Additional Paid-In Capital		Retained Earnings			Total Ark Restaurants Corp. Shareholders’ Equity			Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity

BALANCE - March 31, 2018	3,437	$	34	$	12,417	$	27,570		$	40,021		$	1,658		$	41,679

Net income	—	—		—		2,657			2,657			268			2,925
Exercise of stock options	33	1		433		—			434			—			434
Distributions to non-controlling interests	—	—		—		—			—			(172		)	(172		)
Dividends accrued - $0.25 per share	—	—		—		(867		)	(867		)	—			(867		)

BALANCE - June 30, 2018	3,470	$	35	$	12,850	$	29,360		$	42,245		$	1,754		$	43,999


For the 39 weeks ended June 30, 2018
	Common Stock			Additional Paid-In Capital		Retained Earnings			Total Ark Restaurants Corp. Shareholders’ Equity			Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity
	Shares	Amount		Additional Paid-In Capital		Retained Earnings			Total Ark Restaurants Corp. Shareholders’ Equity			Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity

BALANCE - October 1, 2017	3,428	$	34	$	12,247	$	28,298		$	40,579		$	1,996		$	42,575

Net income	—	—		—		3,648			3,648			329			3,977
Exercise of stock options	42	1		603		—			604			—			604
Distributions to non-controlling interests	—	—		—		—			—			(571		)	(571		)
Dividends paid and accrued - $0.75 per share	—	—		—		(2,586		)	(2,586		)	—			(2,586		)

BALANCE - June 30, 2018	3,470	$	35	$	12,850	$	29,360		$	42,245		$	1,754		$	43,999

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

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ARK RESTAURANTS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

(In Thousands)



	39 Weeks Ended
	June 29, 2019			June 30, 2018
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Consolidated net income	$	3,403		$	3,977
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Stock-based compensation	89			—
Asset impairment on closure of Durgin-Park	1,067			—
Deferred income taxes	122			(1,067		)
Accrued interest on note receivable from NMR	(48		)	(43		)
Depreciation and amortization	3,568			3,837
Amortization of deferred financing costs	25			13
Operating lease deferred credit	(350		)	(252		)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable	(248		)	(156		)
Inventories	(76		)	(71		)
Prepaid, refundable and accrued income taxes	1,352			390
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	(27		)	394
Other assets	35			(10		)
Accounts payable - trade	(1,626		)	(166		)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(534		)	729
Net cash provided by operating activities	6,752			7,575

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchases of fixed assets	(2,488		)	(4,702		)
Loans and advances made to employees	(201		)	(70		)
Payments received on employee receivables	139			134
Purchase of JB's on the Beach, net of cash acquired	(25		)	—
Net cash used in investing activities	(2,575		)	(4,638		)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Principal payments on notes payable	(933		)	(1,756		)
Borrowings under credit facility	650			5,086
Repayments of borrowings under credit facility	(650		)	—
Payments of debt financing costs	(51		)	(125		)
Dividends paid	(2,606		)	(2,575		)
Proceeds from issuance of stock upon exercise of stock options	268			604
Distributions to non-controlling interests	(291		)	(571		)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities	(3,613		)	663
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS	564			3,600
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Beginning of period	5,012			1,406
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, End of period	$	5,576		$	5,006

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest	$	907		$	805
Income taxes	$	215		$	17
Non-cash financing activities:
Note payable in connection with the purchase of JB's on the Beach	$	7,000		$	—
Changes in excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation	$	97		$	135
Conversion of credit facility borrowings to term notes	$	3,200		$	4,430

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

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ARK RESTAURANTS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 29, 2019 (Unaudited)


1.	CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The consolidated condensed balance sheet as of September 29, 2018, which has been derived from audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 29, 2018 (“Form 10-K”), and the unaudited interim consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. All adjustments that, in the opinion of management are necessary for a fair presentation for the periods presented, have been reflected as required by Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. These consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K.

The Company had a working capital deficiency of $4,288,000 at June 29, 2019 . We believe that our existing cash balances, current banking facilities and cash provided by operations will be sufficient to meet our liquidity and capital spending requirements at least through August 14, 2020.

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION — The consolidated condensed interim financial statements include the accounts of Ark Restaurants Corp. and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, partnerships and other entities in which it has a controlling interest, collectively herein referred to as the “Company”. Also included in the consolidated condensed interim financial statements are certain variable interest entities (“VIEs”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

USE OF ESTIMATES — The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The results of operations for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending September 28, 2019 .

SEASONALITY — The Company has substantial fixed costs that do not decline proportionally with sales. The first and second fiscal quarters, which include the winter months, usually reflect lower customer traffic than in the third and fourth fiscal quarters. However, sales in the third and fourth fiscal quarters can be adversely affected by inclement weather due to the significant amount of outdoor seating at the Company’s restaurants.

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS — The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The fair values of notes receivable and payable are determined using current applicable rates for similar instruments as of the balance sheet dates and approximate the carrying value of such debt instruments.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits with banks and highly liquid investments generally with original maturities of three months or less. Outstanding checks in excess of account balances, typically vendor payments, payroll and other contractual obligations disbursed after the last day of a reporting period are reported as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets.

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK — Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company reduces credit risk by placing its cash and cash equivalents with major financial institutions with high credit ratings. At times, such amounts may exceed Federally insured limits. Accounts receivable are primarily comprised of normal business receivables, such as credit card receivables, that are collected in a short period of time and amounts due from the hotel operators where the Company has a location, and are recorded upon satisfaction of the performance obligation. The Company reviews the collectability of its receivables on an ongoing basis, and provides for an allowance when it considers the entity unable to meet its obligation. The concentration of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable is generally limited due to the short payment terms extended by the Company and the number of customers comprising the Company’s customer base.

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As of June 29, 2019 , the Company had accounts receivable balances due from one hotel operator totaling 26% of total accounts receivable. As of September 29, 2018 , the Company had accounts receivable balances due from two hotel operators totaling 47% of total accounts receivable.

For the 13- and 39-week periods ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 , the Company did not make purchases from any one vendor that accounted for 10% or greater of total purchases for the respective period.

As of June 29, 2019 and September 29, 2018, all debt outstanding is with one lender (see Note 7 – Notes Payable – Bank).

SEGMENT REPORTING — As of June 29, 2019 , the Company owned and operated 20 restaurants and bars, 19 fast food concepts and catering operations, exclusively in the United States, that have similar economic characteristics, nature of products and services, class of customers and distribution methods. The Company believes it meets the criteria for aggregating its operating segments into a single reporting segment in accordance with applicable accounting guidance.

RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES — In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and issued subsequent amendments to the initial guidance to provide additional clarification on specific topics (“ASC 606”). This ASU provides a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted ASC 606 using the modified retrospective method on September 30, 2018 and, based on our evaluation of our revenue streams, determined that there was not a material impact as of the date of adoption between the new revenue standard and how we previously recognized revenue, and therefore the adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements.

Revenues from restaurant operations are presented net of discounts and recognized when food, beverage and retail products are sold. Sales tax collected from customers is excluded from sales and the obligation is included in sales tax payable until the taxes are remitted to the appropriate taxing authorities. Revenues from catered events are recognized in income upon satisfaction of the performance obligation (the date the event is held) and all customer payments, including nonrefundable upfront deposits, are deferred as a liability until such time. Revenues from gift cards are deferred and recognized upon redemption. Deferrals are not reduced for potential non-use as we generally have a legal obligation to remit the value of unredeemed gift cards to the relevant jurisdictions in which they are sold.

In January 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The guidance requires equity investments in unconsolidated entities (other than those accounted for using the equity method of accounting) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The amendments in this update also simplified the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment, eliminate the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet and require these entities to use the exit price notion when measuring fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes. This guidance also changes the presentation and disclosure requirements for financial instruments as well as clarifying the guidance related to valuation allowance assessments when recognizing deferred tax assets resulting from unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 with respect to its Investment in New Meadowlands Racetrack (see Note 5). Such adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements.

In August 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. This update provides clarification regarding how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows and addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Such adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements.

In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-16, Income Taxes: Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory. The amendments in this guidance address the income tax consequences of intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory. Current guidance prohibits the recognition of current and deferred income taxes for an intra-entity asset transfer until the asset has been sold to an outside party. In addition, interpretations of this guidance have developed in practice over the years for transfers of certain intangible and tangible assets. The amendments in the update will require recognition of current and deferred income taxes resulting from an intra-entity transfer of an asset other than inventory when the transfer occurs. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Such adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements.

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In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations: Clarifying the Definition of a Business. This update provides that when substantially all the fair value of the assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Such adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOT YET ADOPTED — In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which will require lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. Consistent with current GAAP, the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee primarily will depend on its classification as a finance or operating lease. However, unlike current GAAP, which requires only capital leases to be recognized on the balance sheet, the new guidance will require both types of leases to be recognized on the balance sheet. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, which permits adoption of the guidance in ASU 2016-02 using either a modified retrospective transition, requiring application at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented or a transition method whereby companies could continue to apply existing lease guidance during the comparative periods and apply the new lease requirements through a cumulative-effect adjustment in the period of adoption rather than in the earliest period presented without adjusting historical financial statements. We expect to adopt the guidance on September 29, 2019, and we are currently evaluating the effects that its adoption will have on the Company’s consolidated condensed financial statements, but anticipate that the new guidance will significantly impact our consolidated condensed balance sheet given our considerable lease obligations.

In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Non-employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which simplifies the accounting for share-based payments granted to non-employees for goods and services. Under this ASU, the guidance on share-based payments to non-employees would be aligned with the requirements for share-based payments granted to employees, with certain exceptions. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years. The adoption of this standard is not expected to result in a material impact to the Company’s consolidated condensed financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract, which requires a customer in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract to follow the internal-use software guidance in ASC 350-40 to determine which implementation costs to capitalize as assets. A customer’s accounting for the costs of the hosting component of the arrangement are not affected by the new guidance. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this standard is not expected to result in a material impact to the Company’s consolidated condensed financial statements.


2.	VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

The Company consolidates any variable interest entities in which it holds a variable interest and is the primary beneficiary. Generally, a variable interest entity, or VIE, is an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about an entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is generally the entity that has (a) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, and (b) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE.

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The Company has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of three VIEs and, accordingly, consolidates the financial results of these entities. Following are the required disclosures associated with the Company’s consolidated VIEs:



	June 29, 2019			September 29, 2018
	(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents	$	118		$	181
Accounts receivable	320			354
Inventories	19			19
Prepaid and refundable income taxes	—			241
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	49			51
Due from Ark Restaurants Corp. and affiliates (1)	202			338
Fixed assets - net	234			—
Other assets	82			82
Total assets	$	1,024		$	1,266

Accounts payable - trade	$	94		$	158
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	163			348
Operating lease deferred credit	(28		)	(21		)
Total liabilities	229			485
Equity of variable interest entities	795			781
Total liabilities and equity	$	1,024		$	1,266


(1)	Amounts Due from and to Ark Restaurants Corp. and affiliates are eliminated upon consolidation.

The liabilities recognized as a result of consolidating these VIEs do not represent additional claims on the Company’s general assets; rather, they represent claims against the specific assets of the consolidated VIEs. Conversely, assets recognized as a result of consolidating these VIEs do not represent additional assets that could be used to satisfy claims against the Company’s general assets.


3.	RECENT RESTAURANT EXPANSION

On May 15, 2019, the Company, through a newly formed, wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired the assets of JB's on the Beach , a restaurant and bar located in Deerfield Beach, Florida for $7,036,000 as set out below. The acquisition is accounted for as a business combination and was financed with a bank loan from the Company’s existing lender in the amount of $7,000,000 and cash from operations.

The Company is in the process of determining the acquisition date fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired and has recorded preliminary estimates as of the acquisition date. As the Company completes this process and additional information becomes known concerning the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, management will likely make adjustments to the fair value of the amounts recorded in the opening balance sheet of JB's on the Beach during the measurement period, which is no longer than a one-year period following the acquisition date. The determination of the fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities assumed (and the related determination of estimated lives of depreciable tangible and identifiable intangible assets) requires significant judgment.

A preliminary allocation of the fair values of the assets acquired, subject to final purchase accounting, is as follows (amounts in thousands):



Cash	$	11
Inventory	80
Furniture, fixtures and equipment	200
Trademarks	1,110
Goodwill	5,690
Liabilities assumed	(55		)
	$	7,036

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Goodwill recognized in connection with this transaction represents the residual amount of the purchase price over separately identifiable intangible assets and is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

Concurrent with the acquisition, the Company entered into a 20 year lease (with a five year option) for the restaurant facility and parking lot with the former owner of JB's on the Beach , who is also the owner of the underlying real estate. Rent payments under the lease are $600,000 per year with 10% increases every five years.

The consolidated condensed statements of income for the 13 and 39-weeks ended June 29, 2019 include revenues and losses of approximately $1,239,000 and ($52,000) , respectively, related to JB's on the Beach . The unaudited pro forma financial information set forth below is based upon the Company’s historical consolidated condensed statements of income for the 13 and 39-weeks ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 and includes the results of operations for JB's on the Beach for the periods prior to acquisition. The unaudited pro forma financial information, which has been adjusted for rent payments under the lease discussed above as well as interest expense of the term loan, is presented for informational purposes only and may not be indicative of what actual results of operations would have been had the acquisition of JB's on the Beach occurred on the dates indicated, nor does it purport to represent the results of operations for future periods.



	13 Weeks Ended				39 Weeks Ended
	June 29, 2019		June 30, 2018		June 29, 2019		June 30, 2018
	(Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)				(Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)
Total revenues	$	46,423	$	47,575	$	128,445	$	128,272
Net income	$	4,123	$	2,836	$	3,891	$	4,438
Net income per share - basic	$	1.18	$	0.82	$	1.12	$	1.29
Net income per share - diluted	$	1.17	$	0.80	$	1.10	$	1.25

Basic	3,481		3,440		3,477		3,436
Diluted	3,530		3,558		3,531		3,554


4.	RECENT RESTAURANT DISPOSITIONS

As of December 29, 2018 , the Company determined that it would not be able to operate Durgin-Park profitably due to decreased traffic at the Faneuil Hall Marketplace in Boston, MA, where it is located, and rising labor costs. As a result, included in the consolidated condensed statements of income for the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 are losses on closure in the amount of $1,106,000 consisting of: (i) impairment of trademarks in the amount of $721,000 , (ii) accelerated depreciation of fixed assets in the amount of $333,000 , and (iii) write-offs of prepaid and other expenses in the amount of $52,000 . The restaurant closed on January 12, 2019.


5.	INVESTMENT IN NEW MEADOWLANDS RACETRACK

On March 12, 2013, the Company made a $4,200,000 investment in the New Meadowlands Racetrack LLC (“NMR”) through its purchase of a membership interest in Meadowlands Newmark, LLC, an existing member of NMR with a then 63.7% ownership interest. On November 19, 2013, the Company invested an additional $464,000 in NMR through a purchase of an additional membership interest in Meadowlands Newmark, LLC resulting in a total ownership of 11.6% of Meadowlands Newmark, LLC, and an effective ownership interest in NMR of 7.4% , subject to dilution. In 2015, the Company invested an additional $222,000 in NMR and on February 7, 2017, the Company invested an additional $222,000 in NMR, both as a result of capital calls, bringing its total investment to $5,108,000 with no change in ownership. As of September 29, 2018 , this investment was accounted for based on the cost method. As of September 30, 2018, the Company elected to account for this investment at cost, less impairment, adjusted for subsequent observable price changes in accordance with ASU No. 2016-01. Such change did not affect the value of our investment in NMR as no events or changes in circumstances occurred during the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 that would indicate impairment and there are no observable prices for this investment. Any future changes in the carrying value of our Investment in NMR will be reflected in earnings.

In addition to the Company’s ownership interest in NMR through Meadowlands Newmark, LLC, if casino gaming is approved at the Meadowlands and NMR is granted the right to conduct said gaming, neither of which can be assured, the Company shall be granted the exclusive right to operate the food and beverage concessions in the gaming facility with the exception of one restaurant.

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In conjunction with this investment, the Company, through a 97% owned subsidiary, Ark Meadowlands LLC (“AM VIE”), also entered into a long-term agreement with NMR for the exclusive right to operate food and beverage concessions serving the new raceway facilities (the “Racing F&B Concessions”) located in the new raceway grandstand constructed at the Meadowlands Racetrack in northern New Jersey. Under the agreement, NMR is responsible to pay for the costs and expenses incurred in the operation of the Racing F&B Concessions, and all revenues and profits thereof inure to the benefit of NMR. AM VIE receives an annual fee equal to 5% of the net profits received by NMR from the Racing F&B Concessions during each calendar year. AM VIE is a variable interest entity; however, based on qualitative consideration of the contracts with AM VIE, the operating structure of AM VIE, the Company’s role with AM VIE, and that the Company is not obligated to absorb expected losses of AM VIE, the Company has concluded that it is not the primary beneficiary and not required to consolidate the operations of AM VIE.

The Company’s maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with AM VIE is limited to any receivable from AM VIE’s primary beneficiary (NMR, a related party). As of June 29, 2019 and September 29, 2018 , no amounts were due AM VIE by NMR.

On April 25, 2014, the Company loaned $1,500,000 to Meadowlands Newmark, LLC. The note bears interest at 3% , compounded monthly and added to the principal, and is due in its entirety on January 31, 2024 . The note may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at any time without penalty or premium. On July 13, 2016, the Company made an additional loan to Meadowlands Newmark, LLC in the amount of $200,000 . Such amount is subject to the same terms and conditions as the original loan as discussed above. The principal and accrued interest related to this note in the amounts of $1,976,000 and $1,928,000 are included in Investment In and Receivable From New Meadowlands Racetrack in the consolidated condensed balance sheets at June 29, 2019 and September 29, 2018 , respectively.


6.	ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:



	June 29, 2019		September 29, 2018
	(In thousands)

Sales tax payable	$	1,016	$	820
Accrued wages and payroll related costs	2,537		3,226
Customer advance deposits	4,323		4,439
Accrued income taxes	631		—
Accrued occupancy and other operating expenses	2,342		2,217
	$	10,849	$	10,702


7.	NOTES PAYABLE – BANK

Long-term debt consists of the following:



	June 29, 2019			September 29, 2018
	(In thousands)

Promissory Note - Rustic Inn purchase	$	4,115		$	4,327
Promissory Note - Shuckers purchase	4,760			5,015
Promissory Note - Oyster House purchase	4,882			5,346
Promissory Note - JB's on the Beach purchase	7,000			—
Promissory Note - Sequoia renovation	3,200			—
Revolving Facility	3,366			6,568
	27,323			21,256
Less: Current maturities	(2,701		)	(1,251		)
Less: Unamortized deferred financing costs	(171		)	(145		)
Long-term debt	$	24,451		$	19,860

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On June 1, 2018, the Company refinanced (the "Refinancing") its then existing indebtedness with its current lender, Bank Hapoalim B.M. (“BHBM”), by entering into an amended and restated credit agreement (the "Revolving Facility”), which expires on May 31, 2021 . The Revolving Facility provides for total availability of the lesser of (i) $10,000,000 and (ii) $35,000,000 less the then aggregate amount of all indebtedness and obligations to BHBM. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility are payable upon maturity of the Revolving Facility with interest payable monthly at LIBOR plus 3.5% , subject to adjustment based on certain ratios. As of June 29, 2019 and September 29, 2018 , borrowings of $ 3,366,000 and $ 6,568,000 , respectively, were outstanding under the Revolving Facility and had a weighted average interest rate of 5.2% and 5.4% , respectively. As of June 29, 2019, $6,396,000 was available under the Revolving Facility.

In connection with the Refinancing, the Company also amended the principal amounts and payment terms of its outstanding term notes with BHBM as follows:

•

Promissory Note – Rustic Inn purchase – On February 25, 2013, the Company issued a promissory note to BHBM for $3,000,000 . The note bore interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum, and was payable in 36 equal monthly installments of $83,333 , commencing on March 25, 2013 . On February 24, 2014, in connection with the acquisition of the Rustic Inn , the Company borrowed an additional $6,000,000 from BHBM under the same terms and conditions as the original loan which was consolidated with the remaining principal balance from the original borrowing at that date. The new loan was payable in 60 equal monthly installments of $134,722 , which commenced on March 25, 2014 . In connection with the Refinancing, this note was amended and restated and increased by $2,783,333 of credit facility borrowings. The new principal amount of $4,400,000 , which is secured by a mortgage on the Rustic Inn real estate, is payable in 27 equal quarterly installments of $71,333 , commencing on September 1, 2018 , with a balloon payment of $2,474,000 on June 1, 2025 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum.

•

Promissory Note – Shuckers purchase – On October 22, 2015, in connection with the acquisition of Shuckers , the Company issued a promissory note to BHBM for $5,000,000 . The note bore interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum, and was payable in 60 equal monthly installments of $83,333 , commencing on November 22, 2015 . In connection with the Refinancing, this note was amended and restated and increased by $2,433,324 of credit facility borrowings. The new principal amount of $5,100,000 , which is secured by a mortgage on the Shuckers real estate, is payable in 27 equal quarterly installments of $85,000 , commencing on September 1, 2018 , with a balloon payment of $2,805,000 on June 1, 2025 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum.

•

Promissory Note – Oyster House purchase – On November 30, 2016, in connection with the acquisition of the Oyster House properties, the Company issued a promissory note under the Revolving Facility to BHBM for $8,000,000 . The note bore interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum, and was payable in 60 equal monthly installments of $133,273 , commencing on January 1, 2017 . In connection with the Refinancing, this note was amended and restated and separated into two notes. The first note, in the principal amount of $3,300,000 , is secured by a mortgage on the Oyster House Gulf Shores real estate, is payable in 19 equal quarterly installments of $117,857 , commencing on September 1, 2018 , with a balloon payment of $1,060,716 on June 1, 2023 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum. The second note, in the principal amount of $2,200,000 , is secured by a mortgage on the Oyster House Spanish Fort real estate, is payable in 27 equal quarterly installments of $36,667 , commencing on September 1, 2018 , with a balloon payment of $1,210,000 on June 1, 2025 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum.

•

Promissory Note - JB's on the Beach purchase – On May 15, 2019, in connection with the previously discussed acquisition of JB’s on the Beach , the Company issued a promissory note under the Revolving Facility to BHBM for $7,000,000 which is payable in 23 equal quarterly installments of $250,000 , commencing on September 1, 2019 , with a balloon payment of $1,250,000 on June 1, 2025 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum.

•

Promissory Note - Sequoia renovation – Also on May 15, 2019, the Company converted $3,200,000 of Revolving Facility borrowings incurred in connection with the Sequoia renovation to a promissory note which is payable in 23 equal quarterly installments of $114,286 , commencing on September 1, 2019 , with a balloon payment of $571,429 on June 1, 2025 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.5% per annum.

Deferred financing costs in the amount of $207,000 are being amortized over the life of the agreements on a straight-line basis, which is materially consistent with the effective interest method, and included in interest expense. Amortization expense of approximately $9,100 and $4,900 is included in interest expense for the 13 weeks ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 , respectively. Amortization expense of approximately $26,000 and $13,000 is included in interest expense for the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 , respectively.

- 14 -

Borrowings under the Revolving Facility, which include all of the above promissory notes, are secured by all tangible and intangible personal property (including accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, general intangibles, documents, chattel paper, instruments, letter-of-credit rights, investment property, intellectual property and deposit accounts) and fixtures of the Company.

The loan agreements provide, among other things, that the Company meet minimum quarterly tangible net worth amounts, as defined therein, maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.1 :1 on a latest 12-months' basis and minimum annual net income amounts, and contain customary representations, warranties and affirmative covenants. The agreements also contain customary negative covenants, subject to negotiated exceptions on liens, relating to other indebtedness, capital expenditures, liens, affiliate transactions, disposal of assets and certain changes in ownership. The Company was in compliance with all of its financial covenants under the Revolving Facility as of June 29, 2019 .


8.	COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases — The Company leases several restaurants, bar facilities, and administrative headquarters through its subsidiaries under terms expiring at various dates through 2039 . Most of the leases provide for the payment of base rents plus real estate taxes, insurance and other expenses and, in certain instances, for the payment of a percentage of the restaurant’s sales in excess of stipulated amounts at such facility and in one instance based on profits.

Legal Proceedings — In the ordinary course of its business, the Company is a party to various lawsuits arising from accidents at its restaurants and workers' compensation claims, which are generally handled by the Company’s insurance carriers. The employment by the Company of management personnel, waiters, waitresses and kitchen staff at a number of different restaurants has resulted, from time to time, in litigation alleging violation by the Company of employment discrimination laws. Management believes, based in part on the advice of counsel, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

On May 1, 2018, two former tipped service workers (the “Plaintiffs”), individually and on behalf of all other similarly situated personnel, filed a putative class action lawsuit (the “Complaint”) against the Company and certain subsidiaries as well as certain officers of the Company (the “Defendants”). Plaintiffs allege on behalf of themselves and the putative class, that the Company violated certain of the New York State Labor Laws and related regulations. The Complaint seeks unspecified money damages, together with interest, liquidated damages and attorney fees. There has been no discovery on the merits of the Complaint and the matter is still in the initial stages of discovery concerning whether the named Plaintiffs are seeking to represent an appropriate class of tipped service workers and if so, whether the named Plaintiffs are appropriate class representatives. The Company's Motion to Dismiss the Complaint was denied on June 27, 2019. The Company believes that the allegations and claims in the Complaint are without merit, and it intends to defend itself vigorously in this litigation. However, the outcomes of legal actions are unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties, and thus it is inherently difficult to determine the probability or quantification of any loss. Based on information currently available, including the Company’s assessment of the facts underlying the Complaint and advice of counsel, the amount or range of reasonably possible losses, if any, cannot be estimated. Accordingly, the Company has not recorded any accrual related to this matter as of June 29, 2019.


9.	STOCK OPTIONS

The Company has options outstanding under two stock option plans, the 2010 Stock Option Plan (the “2010 Plan”) and the 2016 Stock Option Plan (the “2016 Plan”). Options granted under both plans are exercisable at prices at least equal to the fair market value of such stock on the dates the options were granted and expire ten years after the date of grant.

During the 13-week period ended June 29, 2019, options to purchase 23,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $19.61 per share were granted to employees of the Company. Such options are exercisable as to 50% of the shares commencing on the date of grant and as to an additional 50% commencing on the first anniversary of the date of grant. Such options had an aggregate grant date fair value of $3.48 per share and totaled approximately $80,000 .

During the 13-week period ended June 29, 2019, options to purchase 11,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $20.18 per share were granted to employees of the Company. Such options are exercisable as to 25% of the shares commencing on the first anniversary of the date of grant and 25% on the second, third and fourth anniversary thereof. Such options had an aggregate grant date fair value of $3.55 per share and totaled approximately $39,000 .

During the 13 weeks ended June 29, 2019, options to purchase 19,500 shares of common stock with a strike price of $12.04 were exercised on a net issue basis as provided in the 2010 Plan. Accordingly, 11,774 shares were immediately repurchased and retired from treasury.

- 15 -

The Company generally issues new shares upon the exercise of employee stock options.

The fair value of each of the Company’s stock options is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model that uses assumptions that relate to the expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, the expected dividend yield of our stock, the expected life of the options and the risk free interest rate. The assumptions used for the above grants include a risk free interest rate of 2.52% - 2.61% , volatility of 30.6% , a dividend yield of 5.1% and an expected life of 10 years.

The Company also maintains a Section 162(m) Cash Bonus Plan. Under the Company's Section 162(m) Cash Bonus Plan, compensation paid in excess of $1,000,000 to any employee who is the chief executive officer, or one of the three highest paid executive officers on the last day of that tax year (other than the chief executive officer or the chief financial officer) is not tax deductible.

A summary of stock option activity is presented below:



	2019
	Shares		Weighted Average Exercise Price	Weighted Average Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding, beginning of period	378,750		$18.46	4.8 Years
Options:
Granted	34,000		$19.79	9.7 Years
Exercised	(40,500	)	$12.42	0.5 Years
Canceled or expired	(6,000	)	$18.73	3.6 Years
Outstanding and expected to vest, end of period	366,250		$19.25	5.0 Years	$	832,000
Exercisable, end of period	331,250		$19.11	4.1 Years	$	819,000

Shares available for future grant	441,000

Compensation cost charged to operations for the 13 weeks ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 for share-based compensation programs was approximately $65,000 and $0 , respectively, and for the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 was approximately $89,000 and $0 , respectively. The compensation cost recognized is classified as a general and administrative expense in the consolidated condensed statements of operations.

As of June 29, 2019 , there was approximately $77,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a period of four years .


10.	INCOME TAXES

The Company’s provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of federal and state taxes, as applicable, in amounts necessary to align the Company’s year-to-date tax provision with the effective rate that it expects to achieve for the full year. Each quarter, the Company updates its estimate of the annual effective tax rate and records cumulative adjustments as necessary.

The income tax provision for the 13 and 39-week periods ended June 29, 2019 was $283,000 and $728,000 , respectively, and includes a discrete tax provision of approximately ( $146,000 ) and $304,000 , respectively, in connection with the settlement of various state and local tax examinations as well as changes in the uncertain tax position liability as a result of lapses in the statute of limitations. The effective tax rate for the 13 and 39-week periods ended June 29, 2019 of 6.5% and 17.6% , respectively, differed from the statutory rate of 21% as a result of the tax benefits related to the generation of FICA tax credits, a discrete tax provision in connection with the settlement of various state and local tax examinations offset by changes in the uncertain tax position liability as a result of lapses in the statute of limitations during the interim period ended June 29, 2019.

The income tax provision for the 13-week period ended June 30, 2018 was $562,000 and the effective tax rate for the period of 16.1% differed from the blended statutory rate of 24% as a result of tax benefits related to the generation of FICA tax credits and operating income attributable to non-controlling interests that is not taxable to the Company. The income tax benefit for the 39-week period ended June 30, 2018 was ($661,000) and includes a discrete tax benefit related to the one-time remeasurement of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities for reduced federal tax rate enacted as part of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The effective rate of (19.9)% for the 39-weeks ended June 30, 2018 differed from the blended statutory rate of 24% as a result of tax benefits related to the generation of FICA tax credits, operating income attributable to non-controlling interests that is not taxable to the Company

- 16 -

coupled with a discrete tax benefit related to the one-time remeasurement of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities for reduced federal tax rate enacted as part of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

The Company’s overall effective tax rate in the future will be affected by factors such as the utilization of state and local net operating loss carryforwards, the generation of FICA tax credits and the mix of earnings by state taxing jurisdictions as Nevada does not impose a state income tax, as compared to the other major state and local jurisdictions in which the Company has operations. The final annual tax rate cannot be determined until the end of the fiscal year; therefore, the actual tax rate could differ from current estimates.


11.	INCOME PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to Ark Restaurants Corp. by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Our diluted earnings per share is computed similarly to basic earnings per share, except that it reflects the effect of common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options, using the treasury stock method in periods in which they have a dilutive effect.

A reconciliation of shares used in calculating earnings per basic and diluted share follows:



	13 Weeks Ended		39 Weeks Ended
	June 29,	June 30,	June 29,	June 30,
	2019	2018	2019	2018
Basic	3,481	3,440	3,477	3,436
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options	49	118	54	118
Diluted	3,530	3,558	3,531	3,554

For the 13-week and 39-week periods ended June 29, 2019, the dilutive effect of options to purchase 209,500 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $20.18 per share to $22.50 per share were not included in diluted earnings per share as their impact would have been anti-dilutive.

For the 13-week and 39-week periods ended June 30, 2018 no options were excluded from diluted earnings per share as all were dilutive.


12.	DIVIDENDS

On December 3, 2018, March 1, 2019, and June 3, 2019, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share on the Company’s common stock to be paid on January 3, 2019 , April 5, 2019, and July 8, 2019 to shareholders of record at the close of business on December 18, 2018 , March 15, 2019, and June 22, 2019, respectively. The Company intends to continue to pay such quarterly cash dividends for the foreseeable future; however, the payment of future dividends is at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors and is based on future earnings, cash flow, financial condition, capital requirements, changes in U.S. taxation and other relevant factors.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

As of June 29, 2019 , the Company owned and operated 20 restaurants and bars, 19 fast food concepts and catering operations, exclusively in the United States, that have similar economic characteristics, nature of products and service, class of customer and distribution methods. The Company believes it meets the criteria for aggregating its operating segments into a single reporting segment in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. The consolidated condensed statements of income for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 include revenues and losses of approximately $1,239,000 and ($52,000), respectively, related to JB's on the Beach , which was acquired on May 15, 2019. As of December 29, 2018 , the Company determined that it would not be able to operate Durgin-Park profitably due to decreased traffic at the Faneuil Hall Marketplace in Boston, MA, where it was located, and rising labor costs. As a result, included in the consolidated condensed statement of income for the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 are losses on closure in the amount of $1,106,000 consisting of: (i) impairment of trademarks in the amount of $721,000 , (ii) accelerated depreciation of fixed assets in the amount of $333,000 , and (iii) write-offs of prepaid and other expenses in the amount of $52,000 . The restaurant closed on January 12, 2019.

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Accounting Period

Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest September 30. We report fiscal years under a 52/53-week format. This reporting method is used by many companies in the hospitality industry and is meant to improve year-to-year comparisons of operating results. Under this method, certain years will contain 53 weeks. The periods ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 each included 13 and 39 weeks.

Seasonality

The Company has substantial fixed costs that do not decline proportionately with sales. At our properties located in the northeast, the first and second fiscal quarters, which include the winter months, usually reflect lower customer traffic than in the third and fourth fiscal quarters. However, sales in the third and fourth fiscal quarters can be adversely affected by inclement weather due to the significant amount of outdoor seating at the Company’s restaurants.

Results of Operations

The Company’s operating income for the 13 weeks ended June 29, 2019 was $4,731,000, as compared to $3,786,000 for the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2018 . This increase resulted primarily from strong performance at our properties located in Florida and Alabama, increased profitability at one of our DC properties as a result of a renegotiated month-to-month rent, and the elimination of losses in the prior period of approximately $200,000 related to Durgin-Park , which was closed in January 2019, partially offset by increased labor costs and weaker than expected results at our New York properties. The Company’s operating income for the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 was $5,114,000, which included a loss of $1,106,000 relating to the closure of Durgin-Park , as compared to $4,107,000 for the 39 weeks ended June 30, 2018 . This increase resulted primarily from strong catering revenues at our New York properties in the first fiscal quarter, strong performance at our properties located in Florida and Alabama, increased profitability at one of our DC properties as a result of a renegotiated month-to-month rent, and the elimination of losses in the prior period of approximately $200,000 related to Durgin-Park , partially offset by increased labor costs.

The following table summarizes the significant components of the Company’s operating results for the 13- and 39-week periods ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 :



	13 Weeks Ended				Variance					39 Weeks Ended				Variance
	June 29, 2019		June 30, 2018		$			%		June 29, 2019		June 30, 2018		$			%
	(in thousands)									(in thousands)
REVENUES:
Food and beverage sales	$	43,888	$	43,989	$	(101	)	-0.2	%	$	118,212	$	117,006	$	1,206		1.0	%
Other revenue	919		811		108			13.3	%	2,455		2,422		33			1.4	%
Total revenues	44,807		44,800		7			—	%	120,667		119,428		1,239			1.0	%
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Food and beverage cost of sales	11,714		11,874		(160		)	-1.3	%	31,982		31,832		150			0.5	%
Payroll expenses	14,864		14,685		179			1.2	%	41,948		41,386		562			1.4	%
Occupancy expenses	4,246		4,683		(437		)	-9.3	%	13,058		13,833		(775		)	-5.6	%
Other operating costs and expenses	4,840		5,658		(818		)	-14.5	%	15,051		15,972		(921		)	-5.8	%
General and administrative expenses	3,238		2,859		379			13.3	%	8,840		8,461		379			4.5	%
Depreciation and amortization	1,174		1,255		(81		)	-6.5	%	3,568		3,837		(269		)	-7.0	%
Loss on closure of Durgin-Park	—		—		—			N/A		1,106		—		1,106			N/A
Total costs and expenses	40,076		41,014		(938		)	-2.3	%	115,553		115,321		232			0.2	%
OPERATING INCOME	$	4,731	$	3,786	$	945		25.0	%	$	5,114	$	4,107	$	1,007		24.5	%

Revenues

During the Company’s 13-week period ended June 29, 2019 , revenues were approximately the same as compared to revenues in the 13-week period ended June 30, 2018 ; however, there were offsetting factors including the decrease in same-store sales discussed below, offset by sales related to JB's on the Beach in the current period and in the prior period partially offset by sales related to Durgin-Park which closed in January 2019.

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Food and Beverage Same-Store Sales

On a Company-wide basis, same-store sales decreased 1.5% during the third fiscal quarter of 2019 as compared to the same period last year as follows:



	13 Weeks Ended				Variance
	June 29, 2019		June 30, 2018		$			%
	(in thousands)
Las Vegas	$	11,952	$	11,582	$	370		3.2	%
New York	11,859		12,714		(855		)	-6.7	%
Washington, DC	4,282		4,534		(252		)	-5.6	%
Atlantic City, NJ	1,645		1,935		(290		)	-15.0	%
Connecticut	476		520		(44		)	-8.5	%
Alabama	4,322		4,167		155			3.7	%
Florida	7,516		7,225		291			4.0	%
Same-store sales	42,052		42,677		$	(625	)	-1.5	%
Other	1,836		1,312
Food and beverage sales	$	43,888	$	43,989

Same-store sales in Las Vegas increased 3.2% primarily as a result of better traffic at one of our properties which was under renovation last year and stronger than expected catering revenues. Same-store sales in New York decreased 6.7% primarily as a result of poor weather conditions, increased competition and construction on the building where one of our properties is located. Same-store sales in Washington, DC decreased 5.6% due to poor weather conditions and decreased traffic at our Thunder Grill property as a result of a major tenant vacating the adjacent space. Same-store sales in Atlantic City decreased 15.0% as a result of increased competition from the opening of several new casinos. Same-store sales in Alabama increased 3.7% primarily as a result of better weather conditions in the current period. Same-store sales in Florida increased 4.0% as a result of higher traffic and modest menu price increases partially offset by the temporary closure for renovation of our food court in Tampa, FL. Other food and beverage sales consist of sales related to new restaurants opened or acquired during the applicable period, sales related to properties that were closed and other fees.

Costs and Expenses

Costs and expenses for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 were as follows (in thousands):



	13 Weeks Ended June 29, 2019		% to Total Revenues		13 Weeks Ended June 30, 2018		% to Total Revenues		Increase (Decrease)					39 Weeks Ended June 29, 2019		% to Total Revenues		39 Weeks Ended June 30, 2018		% to Total Revenues		Increase (Decrease)
	13 Weeks Ended June 29, 2019		% to Total Revenues		13 Weeks Ended June 30, 2018		% to Total Revenues		$			%		39 Weeks Ended June 29, 2019		% to Total Revenues		39 Weeks Ended June 30, 2018		% to Total Revenues		$			%
Food and beverage cost of sales	$	11,714	26.1	%	$	11,874	26.5	%	$	(160	)	-1.3	%	$	31,982	26.5	%	$	31,832	26.7	%	$	150		0.5	%
Payroll expenses	14,864		33.2	%	14,685		32.8	%	179			1.2	%	41,948		34.8	%	41,386		34.7	%	562			1.4	%
Occupancy expenses	4,246		9.5	%	4,683		10.5	%	(437		)	-9.3	%	13,058		10.8	%	13,833		11.6	%	(775		)	-5.6	%
Other operating costs and expenses	4,840		10.8	%	5,658		12.6	%	(818		)	-14.5	%	15,051		12.5	%	15,972		13.4	%	(921		)	-5.8	%
General and administrative expenses	3,238		7.2	%	2,859		6.4	%	379			13.3	%	8,840		7.3	%	8,461		7.1	%	379			4.5	%
Depreciation and amortization	1,174		2.6	%	1,255		2.8	%	(81		)	-6.5	%	3,568		3.0	%	3,837		3.2	%	(269		)	-7.0	%
Loss on closure of Durgin-Park	—		N/A		—		N/A		—			N/A		1,106		0.9	%	—		N/A		1,106			N/A
Total costs and expenses	$	40,076			$	41,014			$	(938	)			$	115,553			$	115,321			$	232

Food and beverage costs as a percentage of total revenues for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 decreased slightly as compared with the same periods of last year as a result of a better mix of catering versus a la carte business at our larger properties combined with menu price increases partially offset by increases in food costs.

Payroll expenses as a percentage of total revenues for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 increased slightly as compared with the same periods of last year primarily as a result of minimum wage increases associated with changes to labor laws partially offset by a better mix of catering versus a la carte business at our larger properties combined with menu price increases.

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Occupancy expenses as a percentage of total revenues for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 decreased as compared to the same periods of last year primarily as a result of a renegotiated month-to-month rent at one of our DC properties combined with higher sales at properties where the Company owns the premises at which the property operates.

Other operating costs and expenses as a percentage of total revenues for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 decreased as compared to the same period of last year as a result of cost cutting initiatives and legal fees in the prior period.

General and administrative expenses (which relate solely to the corporate office in New York City) as a percentage of total revenues for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 increased as compared to the same period of last year primarily as a result of annual wage increases and higher professional fees.

Depreciation and amortization expense for the 13 and 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 decreased as compared to the same period of last year primarily as a result of assets becoming fully depreciated in the prior period partially offset by depreciation on the improvements made at the Sequoia property which were placed in service in the fourth fiscal quarter of 2017.

Income Taxes

The Company’s provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of federal and state taxes, as applicable, in amounts necessary to align the Company’s year-to-date tax provision with the effective rate that it expects to achieve for the full year. Each quarter the Company updates its estimate of the annual effective tax rate and records cumulative adjustments as necessary.

The income tax provision for the 13 and 39-week periods ended June 29, 2019 was $283,000 and $728,000, respectively, and includes a discrete tax provision of approximately ($146,000) and $304,000, respectively, in connection with the settlement of various state and local tax examinations and changes in the uncertain tax position liability as a result of lapses in the statute of limitations. The effective tax rate for the 13 and 39-week periods ended June 29, 2019 of 6.5% and 17.6%, respectively, differed from the statutory rate of 21% as a result of the tax benefits related to the generation of FICA tax credits, a discrete tax provision in connection with the settlement of various state and local tax examinations offset by changes in the uncertain tax position liability as a result of lapses in the statute of limitations during the interim period ended June 29, 2019.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary source of capital has been cash provided by operations and, in recent years, bank and other borrowings to finance specific transactions, acquisitions and large remodeling projects. We utilize cash generated from operations to fund the cost of developing and opening new restaurants and smaller remodeling projects of existing restaurants we own.

Net cash provided by operating activities for the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 decreased to $6,752,000 as compared to $7,575,000 provided by operations in the same period of last year. This decrease was attributable to changes in net working capital primarily related to accounts receivable, prepaid, refundable and accrued income taxes and accounts payable and accrued expenses partially offset by increased operating income.

Net cash used in investing activities for the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 was $2,575,000 and $4,638,000, respectively, and resulted primarily from purchases of fixed assets at existing restaurants.

- 20 -

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities for the 39 weeks ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 of ($3,613,000) and $663,000, respectively, resulted primarily from the payment of dividends, principal payments on notes payable and distributions to non-controlling interests, offset by borrowings under the credit facility.

The Company had a working capital deficiency of $4,288,000 at June 30, 2019 as compared with a deficiency of $4,628,000 at September 29, 2018. We believe that our existing cash balances, current banking facilities and cash provided by operations will be sufficient to meet our liquidity and capital spending requirements at least through August 14, 2020.

On December 3, 2018, March 1, 2019, and June 3, 2019, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share on the Company’s common stock to be paid on January 3, 2019, April 5, 2019, and July 8, 2019 to shareholders of record at the close of business on December 18, 2018, March 15, 2019, and June 22, 2019, respectively. The Company intends to continue to pay such quarterly cash dividends for the foreseeable future; however, the payment of future dividends is at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors and is based on future earnings, cash flow, financial condition, capital requirements, changes in U.S. taxation and other relevant factors.

The Company was in compliance with all of its financial covenants under the Revolving Facility as of June 29, 2019.

Recent Restaurant Expansions

Recent Restaurant Dispositions

As of December 29, 2018 , the Company determined that it would not be able to operate Durgin-Park profitably due to decreased traffic at the Faneuil Hall Marketplace in Boston, MA, where it is located, and rising labor costs. As a result, included in the statement of income for the 39 weeks ended June 29, 2019 are losses on closure in the amount of $1,106,000 consisting of: (i) impairment of trademarks in the amount of $721,000 , (ii) accelerated depreciation of fixed assets in the amount of $333,000 , and (iii) write-offs of prepaid and other expenses in the amount of $52,000 . The restaurant closed on January 12, 2019.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements requires the application of certain accounting policies, which may require the Company to make estimates and assumptions of future events. In the process of preparing its consolidated condensed financial statements, the Company estimates the appropriate carrying value of certain assets and liabilities, which are not readily apparent from other sources. The primary estimates underlying the Company’s consolidated condensed financial statements include allowances for potential bad debts on accounts and notes receivable, leases, the useful lives and recoverability of its assets, such as property and intangibles, fair values of financial instruments, the realizable value of its tax assets and other matters. Management bases its estimates on certain assumptions, which it believes are reasonable in the circumstances, and actual results could differ from those estimates. Although management does not believe that any change in those assumptions in the near term would have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or the results of operations, differences in actual results could be material to the consolidated condensed financial statements.

- 21 -

The Company’s critical accounting policies are described in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended September 29, 2018. There have been no significant changes to such policies during fiscal 2019 other than those disclosed in Note 1 to the consolidated condensed financial statements.

Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards

See Note 1 to the consolidated condensed financial statements for a description of recent accounting pronouncements, including those adopted in fiscal 2019 and the expected dates of adoption and the anticipated impact on the consolidated condensed financial statements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Not Applicable

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based on this evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 29, 2019 to ensure that all material information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to them as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and that all such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the third quarter of fiscal 2019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations of the Effectiveness of Internal Control

A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the internal control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations of any internal control system, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within a company have been detected.

- 22 -

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Except as otherwise provided below, the Company is not subject to pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary claims incidental to its business, which the Company does not believe will materially impact results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Not Applicable.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

None.

Item 6. Exhibits

31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32 Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 .

101.INS* XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

- 23 -

101.PRE* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

__________________________

* Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

- 24 -

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



Date:	August 13, 2019

	ARK RESTAURANTS CORP.

By:	/s/ Michael Weinstein
	Michael Weinstein
	Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
	(Principal Executive Officer)

By:	/s/ Anthony J. Sirica
	Anthony J. Sirica
	Chief Financial Officer
	(Authorized Signatory and Principal
	Financial and Accounting Officer)

- 25 -


1.	I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Ark Restaurants Corp.;


2.	Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;


3.	Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;


4.	The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:


a)	Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;


b)	Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;


c)	Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and


d)	Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and


a)	All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and


b)	Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.



/s/ Michael Weinstein

Michael Weinstein
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)


(i)	this Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and


(ii)	the information contained in this Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.